Product Description
Basic Information
- Product Name: p-Methylbenzaldehyde (4-Methylbenzaldehyde)
- Chemical Formula: C8H8O
- Molar Mass: 120.15 g/mol
- CAS Number: 104-87-0
Physical and Chemical Properties
- Appearance:
- Colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature, with a strong, almond-like odor.
- Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture slightly) and may oxidize to p-toluic acid (4-methylbenzoic acid) when exposed to air.
- Physical Constants:
- Melting Point: -6.2°C
- Boiling Point: 204-205°C (at 1 atm)
- Density: 1.019 g/cm³ (20°C)
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water (0.3 g/100 mL at 20°C), miscible with organic solvents (ethanol, ether, benzene).
- Chemical Reactivity:
- Aldehyde Group: Undergoes typical aldehyde reactions, such as oxidation, nucleophilic addition, and condensation.
- Oxidation: Readily oxidized to p-toluic acid with oxidants like KMnO4 or chromic acid.
- Reaction with Tollens' reagent: Forms a silver mirror (positive test for aldehydes).
- Methyl Group: Can undergo halogenation (e.g., chlorination or bromination) under radical conditions.
- Condensation Reactions:
- With amines to form imines (Schiff bases).
- With active methylene compounds (e.g., malonic ester) in Knoevenagel condensation.
Applications
- Flavor and Fragrance Industry:
- As a key ingredient in almond, cherry, and floral scents for perfumes and cosmetics.
- In food flavorings (e.g., bakery products, confectionery) to impart nutty or fruity notes (GRAS-listed in the U.S.).
- Pharmaceutical Intermediates:
- Synthesis of drugs such as antihistamines and antidepressants.
- Precursor for p-tolualdehyde oximes, used in pesticide production.
- Chemical Synthesis:
- Building block for dyes, resins, and polymers (e.g., polyimides).
- Intermediate in the preparation of p-toluic acid and p-methylbenzoic acid derivatives.
- Organic Chemistry Research:
- Used in academic studies for aldol condensations, Wittig reactions, and other carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions.
Safety and Handling
- Hazards:
- Toxicity: Harmful if ingested or inhaled; causes skin and eye irritation.
- Flammability: Combustible liquid; vapor may form explosive mixtures with air.
- Oxidative Risk: Slowly oxidizes to p-toluic acid, which may affect product purity.
- Storage and Precautions:
- Store in a cool, dark, well-ventilated area, sealed in airtight containers to prevent oxidation.
- Use gloves and goggles when handling; avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
- Extinguish fires with dry chemical, CO2, or foam extinguishers.
Product Parameters
Packaging & Shipping
Liquid products |
Drum of 5kg ,10 kg ,25 kg ,50 kg 200 kg ,250 kg . 1000 kg IBC drum. TANK with 20 tons ,25 tons . |
Solid products |
Bag of 1 kg ,2 kg ,5 kg ,25 kg ,500kg ,1000 kg . Drum of 25 kg and 50 kg. |
Packaging can be customized according to customer requirements.
Company Profile
Qingdao Jinyu Chemical Co., LTD,which is located in Qingdao City, China, with registered capital of RMB 10 million, is a dynamic chemical import and export enterprise with customer demand as its own responsibility. The founder has been engaged in the chemical industry for more than 20 years. With professional technical and marketing personnel, diversified cooperative factories with synthetic technology and efficient logistics management, we provide services to customers all over the world. After years of hard work, we have selected a number of excellent chemical production cooperative enterprises in China. These enterprises have their own advantages in different chemical synthesis fields. They have passed the strict inspection of suppliers by many customers and formed a long-term and stable strategic partnership with customers. With our partners' excellent equipment, well-trained employees and mature technology, we also continue to provide customers with more products.



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