Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 7789-60-8 |
Formula: | Pbr3 |
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Basic Information
Product Name: Phosphorus Tribromide
Chemical Formula: PBr3
Molecular Weight: 270.70
CAS Number: 7789-60-8
EINECS Number: 232-177-7
Appearance: Colorless or light yellow fuming liquid with a strong pungent odor.
Melting Point: -40°C
Boiling Point: 175°C
Density: 2.88 g/mL (at 25°C)
Solubility: Reacts violently with water; soluble in organic solvents like acetone and carbon disulfide.
Main Applications
Organic Synthesis
Halogenating Agent:
Converts alcohols (R-OH) to bromides (R-Br) with mild conditions and high yield, superior to hydrobromic acid.
Reacts with carboxylic acids (R-COOH) to form acyl bromides (R-COBr), used in synthesizing anhydrides, esters, or amides.
Brominates phenolic compounds.
Catalyst: Acts as a Lewis acid catalyst in condensation or cyclization reactions.
Pharmaceutical and Pesticide Industries
Used in synthesizing drug intermediates (e.g., antibiotics, hormones) and pesticides (e.g., insecticides, herbicides).
Analytical Chemistry
As a reagent for determining the content of alcohols, carboxylic acids, etc.
Safety and Storage
Hazards
Health Risks:
Highly corrosive; causes severe burns on skin/eye contact. Inhalation irritates the respiratory tract, leading to coughing, dyspnea, or pulmonary edema.
Ingestion corrodes the digestive tract, causing vomiting and abdominal pain.
Environmental Risks: Hydrolyzes to form HBr, a strong acid that pollutes water and soil.
Explosion Risk: Non-flammable but reacts violently with water/acids, potentially causing fire or explosion hazards.
Safety Protections
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear corrosion-resistant gloves, goggles, and a respirator (or gas mask); use protective clothing.
Emergency Measures:
For leaks, cover with dry sand, avoid water contact, and transfer to a sealed container with an explosion-proof pump.
For skin/eye contact, flush with plentiful water and seek medical attention immediately.
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse, away from fire sources and heat.
Separate from oxidizers, alkalis, alcohols, and food chemicals; do not mix storage.
Use corrosion-resistant containers (e.g., glass or Teflon); avoid metal containers.
Liquid products | Drum of 5kg ,10 kg ,25 kg ,50 kg 200 kg ,250 kg . 1000 kg IBC drum. TANK with 20 tons ,25 tons . |
Solid products | Bag of 1 kg ,2 kg ,5 kg ,25 kg ,500kg ,1000 kg . Drum of 25 kg and 50 kg. |
Packaging can be customized according to customer requirements.
Qingdao Jinyu Chemical Co., LTD,which is located in Qingdao City, China, with registered capital of RMB 10 million, is a dynamic chemical import and export enterprise with customer demand as its own responsibility. The founder has been engaged in the chemical industry for more than 20 years. With professional technical and marketing personnel, diversified cooperative factories with synthetic technology and efficient logistics management, we provide services to customers all over the world. After years of hard work, we have selected a number of excellent chemical production cooperative enterprises in China. These enterprises have their own advantages in different chemical synthesis fields. They have passed the strict inspection of suppliers by many customers and formed a long-term and stable strategic partnership with customers. With our partners' excellent equipment, well-trained employees and mature technology, we also continue to provide customers with more products.