Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 71-41-0 |
Formula: | C5h12o |
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Basic Information
Product Name: n-Pentanol, 1-Pentanol
Molecular Formula: C5H12O
Molecular Weight: 88.15 g/mol
CAS Number: 71-41-0
Appearance: Colorless liquid with a mild, fruity odor.
Density: 0.814-0.820 g/cm³ (20°C)
Melting Point: -78°C
Boiling Point: 137-138°C
Flash Point: 48°C (closed cup)
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water (2.3 g/L at 20°C); miscible with ethanol, ether, and most organic solvents.
Vapor Pressure: 0.37 mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index: 1.410-1.413 (20°C)
Applications
Industrial Solvents:
Used in coatings, paints, and inks due to its moderate evaporation rate and solvency for resins.
As a cleaning agent in electronics and metal processing.
Chemical Intermediates:
Synthesis of esters (e.g., pentyl acetate for fragrances and solvents).
Production of plasticizers, surfactants, and pharmaceuticals.
Agriculture and Pharmaceuticals:
Used in pesticide formulations and as a pharmaceutical solvent.
Food and Fragrance Industry:
Approved as a food additive (flavoring agent) with a fruity aroma.
Safety and Handling
Hazards:
Flammable liquid; vapor may form explosive mixtures with air.
Irritating to eyes, skin, and respiratory tract; may cause dizziness or nausea if inhaled or ingested.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Key Points:
GHS Classification: Flammable Liquid (Category 3), Skin Irritant (Category 2), Eye Irritant (Category 2A).
Precautionary Measures:
Keep away from heat/open flames; use in well-ventilated areas.
Wear protective gloves/eye gear; avoid prolonged skin contact.
In case of fire, use foam, CO2, or dry powder extinguishers.
Storage: Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place, away from oxidizing agents.
Environmental Impact
Moderately persistent in water; biodegradable under aerobic conditions.
Toxic to aquatic life (LC50 for fish: ~10-100 mg/L); avoid release into waterways.
Market and Economics
Global production is primarily driven by demand from the coatings and chemical industries.
Often sold as a mixture with isomeric pentanols (e.g., isoamyl alcohol), but pure n-pentanol is separated via distillation for specific applications.
Liquid products | Drum of 5kg ,10 kg ,25 kg ,50 kg 200 kg ,250 kg . 1000 kg IBC drum. TANK with 20 tons ,25 tons . |
Solid products | Bag of 1 kg ,2 kg ,5 kg ,25 kg ,500kg ,1000 kg . Drum of 25 kg and 50 kg. |
Packaging can be customized according to customer requirements.
Qingdao Jinyu Chemical Co., LTD,which is located in Qingdao City, China, with registered capital of RMB 10 million, is a dynamic chemical import and export enterprise with customer demand as its own responsibility. The founder has been engaged in the chemical industry for more than 20 years. With professional technical and marketing personnel, diversified cooperative factories with synthetic technology and efficient logistics management, we provide services to customers all over the world. After years of hard work, we have selected a number of excellent chemical production cooperative enterprises in China. These enterprises have their own advantages in different chemical synthesis fields. They have passed the strict inspection of suppliers by many customers and formed a long-term and stable strategic partnership with customers. With our partners' excellent equipment, well-trained employees and mature technology, we also continue to provide customers with more products.